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. 2006 Sep;72(9):6325-30.
doi: 10.1128/AEM.03056-05.

Detection of Enterobacter sakazakii in dried infant milk formula by cationic-magnetic-bead capture

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Detection of Enterobacter sakazakii in dried infant milk formula by cationic-magnetic-bead capture

N R Mullane et al. Appl Environ Microbiol. 2006 Sep.

Abstract

Enterobacter sakazakii has been associated with life-threatening infections in premature low-birth-weight infants. Contaminated infant milk formula (IMF) has been implicated in cases of E. sakazakii meningitis. Quick and sensitive methods to detect low-level contamination sporadically present in IMF preparations would positively contribute towards risk reduction across the infant formula food chain. Here we report on the development of a simple method, combining charged separation and growth on selective agar, to detect E. sakazakii in IMF. This protocol can reliably detect 1 to 5 CFU of E. sakazakii in 500 g of IMF in less than 24 h.

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Figures

FIG. 1.
FIG. 1.
Schematic diagram showing the Pathatrix system. All relevant features are indicated with arrows. The temperature-controlled pot is indicated.
FIG. 2.
FIG. 2.
Pooling protocol approved by the American Organization of Analytical Chemistry for the simultaneous analysis of 500-g quantities of IMF. The dark box in the individual enrichment of samples represents an E. sakazakii-positive sample.
FIG. 3.
FIG. 3.
DFI agar plate showing mixed colony types containing E. sakazakii and S. enterica serotype Typhimurium DT104 (black).

References

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