Effects of naltrexone on repressive coping and disclosure of emotional material: a test of the opioid-peptide hypothesis of repression and hypertension
- PMID: 17012527
- DOI: 10.1097/01.psy.0000234029.38245.c9
Effects of naltrexone on repressive coping and disclosure of emotional material: a test of the opioid-peptide hypothesis of repression and hypertension
Abstract
Objective: The present study was designed to assess the role of endogenous opioids in the relationship of hypertension to repressive coping.
Methods: Ten hypertensive and 8 normotensive males were given either the opioid antagonist naltrexone or placebo in a randomized, double-blind fashion over the course of four laboratory sessions. Measures of repression and disclosure were completed and blood pressure was assessed during a laboratory stressor protocol.
Results: Opioid antagonism reduced repression and increased disclosure only in the hypertensive group. Also, opioid antagonism increased stress-related systolic blood pressure only in the hypertensive group.
Conclusion: The results support the hypothesis that endogenous opioid dysregulation underlies both hypertension and repressive phenomena.
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