Isotope effect on the thermal conductivity of boron nitride nanotubes
- PMID: 17026316
- DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.97.085901
Isotope effect on the thermal conductivity of boron nitride nanotubes
Abstract
We have measured the temperature-dependent thermal conductivity kappa(T) of individual multiwall boron nitride nanotubes using a microfabricated test fixture that allows direct transmission electron microscopy characterization of the tube being measured. kappa(T) is exceptionally sensitive to isotopic substitution, with a 50% enhancement in kappa(T) resulting for boron nitride nanotubes with 99.5% 11B. For isotopically pure boron nitride nanotubes, kappa rivals that of carbon nanotubes of similar diameter.
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