Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2006 Dec 3;551(1-3):71-5.
doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2006.08.071. Epub 2006 Sep 8.

mGlu5 receptors are involved in the discriminative stimulus effects of self-administered ethanol in rats

Affiliations

mGlu5 receptors are involved in the discriminative stimulus effects of self-administered ethanol in rats

Joyce Besheer et al. Eur J Pharmacol. .

Abstract

Recent work has identified a role for metabotropic glutamate receptor subtype 5 (mGlu(5)) in the discriminative stimulus properties of investigator-administered ethanol. The purpose of this study was to determine if mGlu(5) receptors modulate the discriminative stimulus properties of self-administered ethanol. Results show that the mGlu(5) receptor antagonist 6-Methyl-2-(phenylethynyl)pyridine (MPEP; 10 mg/kg) inhibited the discriminative stimulus properties of consumed ethanol during a self-administration test session. Further, 10 mg/kg MPEP increased and 1 mg/kg MPEP decreased the amount of self-administered ethanol required to produce full substitution. These results indicate that mGlu(5) receptors are involved in the expression of the discriminative stimulus properties of self-administered ethanol.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1. Sucrose-only test sessions (10% sucrose)
Mean (± S.E.M.) percentage of ethanol-appropriate responses (Panel A), and cumulative sucrose consumed (mean ml ± S.E.M.; Panel B) at each MPEP dose. Sweetened-ethanol test sessions (10% Sucrose/10% Ethanol): Mean (± S.E.M.) percentage of ethanol-appropriate responses (Panel C), cumulative ethanol intake (mean g/kg ± S.E.M.; Panel D) and cumulative ethanol intake (mean g/kg ± S.E.M.) at the time of full substitution for the ethanol training dose (1 g/kg; Panel E) at each MPEP dose. + P<0.05 saline vs. 1 mg/kg MPEP; * P<0.05 saline vs. 10 mg/kg MPEP. Horizontal dashed line indicates threshold for ethanol substitution (i.e., >80%).

References

    1. Alagarsamy S, Marino MJ, Rouse ST, Gereau RWt, Heinemann SF, Conn PJ. Activation of NMDA receptors reverses desensitization of mGluR5 in native and recombinant systems. Nat Neurosci. 1999;2:234–240. - PubMed
    1. Bäckström P, Bachteler D, Koch S, Hyytia P, Spanagel R. mGluR5 antagonist MPEP reduces ethanol-seeking and relapse behavior. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2004;29:921–928. - PubMed
    1. Besheer J, Hodge CW. Pharmacological and anatomical evidence for an interaction between mGluR5- and GABA(A) alpha1-containing receptors in the discriminative stimulus effects of ethanol. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2005;30:747–757. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Cowen MS, Djouma E, Lawrence AJ. The metabotropic glutamate 5 receptor antagonist 3-[(2-methyl-1,3-thiazol-4-yl)ethynyl]-pyridine reduces ethanol self-administration in multiple strains of alcohol-preferring rats and regulates olfactory glutamatergic systems. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2005;315:590–600. - PubMed
    1. Hodge CW, Cox AA, Bratt AM, Camarini R, Iller K, Kelley SP, Mehmert KK, Nannini MA, Olive MF. The discriminative stimulus properties of self-administered ethanol are mediated by GABA(A) and NMDA receptors in rats. Psychopharmacology (Berl) 2001;154:13–22. - PubMed

Publication types

MeSH terms

Substances