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Case Reports
. 2006;33(3):356-8.

Alternative surgical strategy for the treatment of a mycotic aortic arch aneurysm

Affiliations
Case Reports

Alternative surgical strategy for the treatment of a mycotic aortic arch aneurysm

Sebastian Pagni et al. Tex Heart Inst J. 2006.

Abstract

We report the case of a 69-year-old man who presented with a symptomatic mycotic aneurysm of the aortic arch. Diagnosis was confirmed by positron emission tomography and by blood cultures positive for Salmonella species. A complete resection of the aortic arch process was performed via left thoracotomy using a cryopreserved aortic homograft and normothermic left heart bypass. The left-sided cerebral vessels were clamped, and adequacy of collateral left brain flow and oxygenation was confirmed by neurophysiologic monitoring. Using this less-invasive operative strategy, we avoided the risks inherent to deep hypothermic circulatory arrest and the use of prosthetic materials.

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Figures

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Fig. 1 A) Computed tomography shows the mycotic arch aneurysm with the periaortic process. B) A 3-dimensional reconstruction of the same scan shows the location of the aneurysm in relation to the brachiocephalic artery and left carotid vessels.
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Fig. 2 The completed arch repair shows the reversed, cryopreserved homograft in situ and the anastomoses to the proximal aortic arch and the left subclavian artery.

References

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