ERK1/2 MAP kinases in cell survival and apoptosis
- PMID: 17085381
- DOI: 10.1080/15216540600957438
ERK1/2 MAP kinases in cell survival and apoptosis
Abstract
ERK1/2 is an important subfamily of mitogen-activated protein kinases that control a broad range of cellular activities and physiological processes. ERK1/2 can be activated transiently or persistently by MEK1/2 and upstream MAP3Ks in conjunction with regulation and involvement of scaffolding proteins and phosphatases. Activation of ERK1/2 generally promotes cell survival; but under certain conditions, ERK1/2 can have pro-apoptotic functions.
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