Development of a competency-based assessment process for advanced pharmacy practice experiences
- PMID: 17136144
- PMCID: PMC1636906
- DOI: 10.5688/aj700101
Development of a competency-based assessment process for advanced pharmacy practice experiences
Abstract
Objectives: To develop and implement a competency-based assessment process for the experiential component of a pharmacy education curriculum.
Design: A consultative process was used in the development of new assessment forms and policies, and a survey regarding student and faculty satisfaction was conducted. Information received from the survey and from consultations with faculty preceptors resulted in revision of the forms in subsequent years.
Assessment: Faculty and student perceptions of the assessment process were generally positive. We were moderately successful in reducing grade inflation. The new process also provides the school with data that can be used to evaluate the effectiveness of our curriculum in preparing students for practice.
Conclusions: Development and implementation of a competency-based assessment process require a considerable amount of work from dedicated faculty members. With health professions schools under pressure to provide evidence of their graduates' clinical competence, this is a worthwhile investment.
References
-
- Aspden P, Corrigan JM, Wolcott J, Erickson SM. Patient Safety: Achieving a New Standard for Care. (Institute of Medicine). Washington, DC: National Academies Press; 2004. - PubMed
-
- Kennedy MM. Inexact sciences: professional education and the development of expertise. In: Rothkopf EZ, editor. Review of Research in Education. Vol. 14. 1987. pp. 133–69.
-
- Boshuizen HPA, Schmidt HG, Custers EJFM, Van de Weil MW. Knowledge development and restructuring in the domain of medicine: The role of theory and practice. Learning Instruct. 1995;5:269–89.
-
- Curry L, Wergin JF, Associates . Educating Professionals: Responding to New Expectations for Competence and Accountability. San Francisco, Calif: Jossey-Bass Publisher; 1993.
-
- Bereiter C, Scardamalia M. Surpassing Ourselves: An Inquiry into the Nature and Implications of Expertise. Chicago, Ill: Open Court; 1993.
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources