The effect of telephone versus print tailoring for mammography adherence
- PMID: 17196358
- PMCID: PMC1858664
- DOI: 10.1016/j.pec.2006.09.014
The effect of telephone versus print tailoring for mammography adherence
Abstract
Objective: The purpose of this intervention was to increase mammography adherence in women who had not had a mammogram in the last 15 months.
Methods: A prospective randomized intervention trial used four groups: (1) usual care, (2) tailored telephone counseling, (3) tailored print, (4) tailored telephone counseling and print. Participants included a total of 1244 women from two sites-a general medicine clinic setting serving predominately low-income clientele and a Health Maintenance Organization (HMO). Computer-tailored interventions addressed each woman's perceived risk of breast cancer, benefits and/or barriers and self-efficacy related to mammography screening comparing delivery by telephone and mail.
Results: Compared to usual care all intervention groups increased mammography adherence significantly (odds ratio 1.60-1.91) when the entire sample was included.
Conclusions: All interventions groups demonstrated efficacy in increasing mammography adherence as compared to a usual care group. When the intervention analysis considered baseline stage, pre contemplators (women who did not intend to get a mammogram) did not significantly increase in mammography adherence as compared to usual care.
Practice implications: Women who are in pre contemplation stage may need a more intensive intervention.
References
-
- Jemal A, et al. Cancer statistics, 2004. CA: a cancer journal for clinicians. 2004;54(1):8–29. - PubMed
-
- American Cancer Society. Breast cancer facts & figures 2001–2002. American Cancer Society; Atlanta: 2003. p. 23.
-
- Olsen O, Gotzsche PC. Cochrane review on screening for breast cancer with mammography. Lancet. 2001;358:1340–42. - PubMed
-
- Feig SA, Hendrick RE. Radiation risk from screening mammography of women aged 40–49 years. Journal of the National Cancer Institute Monographs. 1997;22:119–124. - PubMed
-
- McCarthy E, et al. Mammography use, breast cancer stage at diagnosis, and suvival among older women. Journal of American Geriatric Society. 2000;48(10):1226–1233. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
