Impact of recurrence interval on survival of oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma patients after local relapse
- PMID: 17210345
- DOI: 10.1016/j.otohns.2006.07.002
Impact of recurrence interval on survival of oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma patients after local relapse
Abstract
Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate whether the recurrence interval influenced the survival of oral cavity squamous cell carcinoma patients after relapse.
Study design and setting: Retrospective charts were reviewed at a medical center.
Methods: We retrospectively reviewed 1687 chart records of oral cancer patients. Statistical methods included descriptive statistics, bivariate analyses, Kaplan-Meier survival analyses, and Cox proportional hazard models for investigating the relationship between the recurrence interval and survival of oral cancer patients after relapse.
Results: Local recurrence rate was 31.3 percent. Kaplan-Meier survival analyses showed the 5-year overall survival after recurrence was 31.56 percent. Cox proportional hazard model revealed that those with recurrence interval less than 18 months tended to have a higher probability of death than those with recurrence interval greater than or equal to 18 months (relative risk, 1.743; 95% confidence interval, 1.298-2.358).
Conclusion: The interval from initial treatment to recurrence is an independent prognostic factor for oral squamous cell carcinoma patients. Those with a shorter disease-free interval tend to have a less favorable outcome.
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Medical
