Intrauterine retained fetal bones as a cause of secondary infertility
- PMID: 17299576
- PMCID: PMC1790852
- DOI: 10.4314/gmj.v40i3.55262
Intrauterine retained fetal bones as a cause of secondary infertility
Abstract
SummaryThree cases of retained fetal bones, the first two after mid-trimester termination of pregnancy and the third after dilatation and evacuation (D&E) of the uterus for a missed abortion, are presented. All the cases were complicated by secondary infertility. In all the cases the diagnosis was confirmed by a high resolution pelvic ultrasound scan. The pieces of bones were removed at dilatation and evacuation under general anaesthesia. In two of the cases pregnancy occurred within 6 months of removal of the bones. It is believed that bones retained freely in the endometrial cavity behave as an intrauterine contraceptive device (IUCD). Because of the many complications associated with mid-trimester dilatation and evacuation of the uterus, its role in modern gynaecology should be limited. It is suggested that retained fetal bones should be considered in the differential diagnosis of women presenting to infertility clinics when there is a history of mid-trimester D&E of the uterus.
Figures
References
-
- Van den Bosch T, Van Schoubroeck D, Timmerman D, Deprest J. Uterine intramural bone after mid-trimester termination of pregnancy may not affect fertility: a case report. Ultras in Obst and Gynec. 2003 Oct;22(4):407–408(2). - PubMed
-
- Verma U, Chong D, Perez I, Medina C. Fetal bones retained in the uterine cavity as a rare cause of chronic pelvic pain: a case report. J Reprod Med. 2004 Oct;9(10):853–855. - PubMed
-
- Dawood MY, Jarrett JC. Prolonged intrauterine retention of fetal bones after abortion causing infertility. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1982 Jul;143(6):715–717. - PubMed
-
- Moon HS, Park YH, Kwon HY, Hong SH, Kim SK. Iatrogenic secondary infertility caused by residual intrauterine fetal bone after midtrimester abortion. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1997 Feb;176(2):369–370. - PubMed
-
- Acharya U, Hamilton MPR. “Osseous metaplasia of the endometrium treated by hysteroscopic resection”. Br J Osbtet Gynecol. 1993;100:391. - PubMed
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources