How are cohesin rings opened and closed?
- PMID: 17320400
- DOI: 10.1016/j.tibs.2007.02.002
How are cohesin rings opened and closed?
Abstract
The cohesin complex is proposed to embrace sister chromatids within its ring-like structure, in which two ATP-binding 'head' domains of an SMC (structural maintenance of chromosomes) heterodimer are linked by a kleisin subunit. Recent studies shed new light on the crucial functions of the 'hinge' domain of the SMC dimer, which is located approximately 50 nm from the head domains. An emerging idea is that the hinge and head domains cooperatively modulate cohesin-DNA interactions by opening and closing the ring in a highly regulated manner.
Similar articles
-
Evidence that loading of cohesin onto chromosomes involves opening of its SMC hinge.Cell. 2006 Nov 3;127(3):523-37. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2006.08.048. Cell. 2006. PMID: 17081975
-
Opening closed arms: long-distance activation of SMC ATPase by hinge-DNA interactions.Mol Cell. 2006 Jan 20;21(2):175-86. doi: 10.1016/j.molcel.2005.11.026. Mol Cell. 2006. PMID: 16427008
-
Condensin but not cohesin SMC heterodimer induces DNA reannealing through protein-protein assembly.EMBO J. 2003 Jun 2;22(11):2764-75. doi: 10.1093/emboj/cdg247. EMBO J. 2003. PMID: 12773391 Free PMC article.
-
At the heart of the chromosome: SMC proteins in action.Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2006 May;7(5):311-22. doi: 10.1038/nrm1909. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol. 2006. PMID: 16633335 Review.
-
Chromosome biology: the crux of the ring.Curr Biol. 2006 Feb 7;16(3):R102-5. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2006.01.023. Curr Biol. 2006. PMID: 16461262 Review.
Cited by
-
Cohesion by topology: sister chromatids interlocked by DNA.Genes Dev. 2008 Sep 1;22(17):2297-301. doi: 10.1101/gad.1719308. Genes Dev. 2008. PMID: 18765785 Free PMC article.
-
Discovery of cellular regulation by protein degradation.J Biol Chem. 2008 Dec 12;283(50):34469-89. doi: 10.1074/jbc.X800009200. Epub 2008 Aug 15. J Biol Chem. 2008. PMID: 18708349 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
-
Specialized interfaces of Smc5/6 control hinge stability and DNA association.Nat Commun. 2017 Jan 30;8:14011. doi: 10.1038/ncomms14011. Nat Commun. 2017. PMID: 28134253 Free PMC article.
-
Opposing role of condensin hinge against replication protein A in mitosis and interphase through promoting DNA annealing.Open Biol. 2011 Dec;1(4):110023. doi: 10.1098/rsob.110023. Open Biol. 2011. PMID: 22645654 Free PMC article.
-
A model for segregation of chromatin after replication: segregation of identical flexible chains in solution.Biophys J. 2011 Jun 8;100(11):2539-47. doi: 10.1016/j.bpj.2011.03.053. Biophys J. 2011. PMID: 21641298 Free PMC article.
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources