Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2006 Jul 24;2(3):85-100.
doi: 10.1300/J374v02n03_08.

HIV-RISK BEHAVIORS AMONG PSYCHIATRICALLY HOSPITALIZED ADOLESCENTS WITH AND WITHOUT COMORBID SUD

Affiliations

HIV-RISK BEHAVIORS AMONG PSYCHIATRICALLY HOSPITALIZED ADOLESCENTS WITH AND WITHOUT COMORBID SUD

Ana M Abrantes et al. J Dual Diagn. .

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to examine HIV-risk behaviors among a sample of psychiatric inpatient adolescents with and without comorbid SUD. METHOD: 239 adolescents (60.7% female; mean age=15.3) were interviewed while hospitalized in a psychiatric inpatient treatment facility. Adolescents with and without substance use disorder (SUD) were compared on a number of HIV-risk behaviors and the association between HIV-risk behaviors and other types of mental health problems were examined. RESULTS: Compared to those without SUD, adolescents with SUD, after controlling for age, gender, and other psychiatric disorders, were at an increased risk for being currently sexually active (AOR=2.01, CI=1.00-4.04, p<.05) and for having used alcohol or drugs prior to last sexual intercourse (AOR=5.48, CI=1.91-15.72, p<.01). HIV-risk behaviors were more evident among adolescents with externalizing disorders and those with higher levels of self-reported distress. CONCULSION: Adolescents in psychiatric settings, especially those with substance use disorders and/or externalizing problems, are an important population for whom prevention efforts are needed to reduce the risk of HIV infection.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

    1. Abrantes AM, Brown SA, Tomlinson KL. Psychiatric comorbidity among inpatient substance abusing adolescents. Journal of Child and Adolescent Substance Abuse. 2003;13:83–101.
    1. Arrufo J, Gottlieb A. Adolescent psychiatric inpatients: alcohol use and HIV risk-taking behavior. Psychosocial Rehabilitation Journal. 1994;17:150–156.
    1. Bailey SL, Pollock NK, Martin CS, Lynch KG. Risky sexual behaviors among adolescents with alcohol use disorders. Journal of Adolescent Health. 1999;25:179–181. - PubMed
    1. Brady KT, Sinha R. Co-occurring mental and substance use disorders: The neurobiological effects of chronic stress. American Journal of Psychiatry. 2005;162:1483–1493. - PubMed
    1. Brener ND, Kann L, McManus T, Kinchen SA, Sundberg EC, Ross JG. Reliability of the 1999 Youth Risk Behaviors Survey Questionnaire. Journal of Adolescent Health. 2002;31:336–342. - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources