Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Comment
. 2007 May;15(5):846-8.
doi: 10.1038/sj.mt.6300166.

Programming the next generation of dendritic cells

Affiliations
Comment

Programming the next generation of dendritic cells

Richard G Carroll et al. Mol Ther. 2007 May.
No abstract available

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1. Possible applications of programmed DCs
A bone marrow sample obtained from a normal donor or a tumor-bearing patient is placed in culture, and DC precursors are transduced with a cocktail of lentiviral vectors to express cytokines GM-CSF and IL-4 as well as tumor antigen(s) (TAA). (a) In the approach used by Koya et al., a clinical application would be to use the transduced cell population for prophylactic or therapeutic tumor vaccine by injection of engineered DCs by various routes. (b) An ex vivo application would be to use the engineered DCs to prime tumor-reactive T cells for later adoptive transfer therapy. In this scenario it is likely that maturation and activation (e.g., CD40L stimulation) of the DCs would enhance the efficiency. (c) A humanized mouse approach could be used to generate populations of tumor-reactive T cells as a source of tumor-specific T cells or, conceivably, to generate T cells for therapeutic use by engrafting mice with CD34 cells or cord blood T cells, and using the engineered DCs to induce the outgrowth of large numbers of tumor-reactive human T cells. TCRs, T-cell receptors. (d) Direct administration of lentiviral vectors may result in in situ programming of DC precursor cells in vivo. Ag, antigen.

Comment on

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Banchereau J, Steinman RM. Dendritic cells and the control of immunity. Nature. 1998;392:245–252. - PubMed
    1. Kaneko K, Wang Z, Kim SH, Morelli AE, Robbins PD, Thomson AW. Dendritic cells genetically engineered to express IL-4 exhibit enhanced IL-12p70 production in response to CD40 ligation and accelerate organ allograft rejection. Gene Ther. 2003;10:143–152. - PubMed
    1. Schroers R, Sinha I, Segall H, Schmidt-Wolf IG, Rooney CM, Brenner MK, et al. Transduction of human PBMC-derived dendritic cells and macrophages by an HIV-1–based lentiviral vector system. Mol Ther. 2000;1:171–179. - PubMed
    1. Dullaers M, Breckpot K, Van Meirvenne S, Bonehill A, Tuyaerts S, Michiels A, et al. Side-by-side comparison of lentivirally transduced and mRNA-electroporated dendritic cells: implications for cancer immunotherapy protocols. Mol Ther. 2004;10:768–779. - PubMed
    1. Koya RC, Weber JS, Kasahara N, Lau R, Villacres MC, Levine AM, et al. Making dendritic cells from the inside out: lentiviral vector-mediated gene delivery of granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor and interleukin 4 into CD14+ monocytes generates dendritic cells in vitro. Hum Gene Ther. 2004;15:733–748. - PubMed

MeSH terms

Substances

LinkOut - more resources