AMPK mediates autophagy during myocardial ischemia in vivo
- PMID: 17471015
- DOI: 10.4161/auto.4281
AMPK mediates autophagy during myocardial ischemia in vivo
Abstract
We have recently shown that autophagy is induced by ischemia and reperfusion in the mouse heart in vivo. Ischemia stimulates autophagy through an AMP activated protein kinase (AMPK)-dependent mechanism, whereas reperfusion after ischemia stimulates autophagy through a Beclin 1-dependent, but AMPK-independent, mechanism. Autophagy plays distinct roles during ischemia and reperfusion: autophagy may be protective during ischemia, whereas it may be detrimental during reperfusion. We will discuss the role of AMPK in mediating autophagy during myocardial ischemia in vivo.
Comment on
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Distinct roles of autophagy in the heart during ischemia and reperfusion: roles of AMP-activated protein kinase and Beclin 1 in mediating autophagy.Circ Res. 2007 Mar 30;100(6):914-22. doi: 10.1161/01.RES.0000261924.76669.36. Epub 2007 Mar 1. Circ Res. 2007. PMID: 17332429
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