Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2007 Jan-Feb;73(1):95-9.
doi: 10.1016/s1808-8694(15)31129-0.

Lip reading role in the hearing aid fitting process

Affiliations

Lip reading role in the hearing aid fitting process

Ana Helena Bannwart Dell'Aringa et al. Braz J Otorhinolaryngol. 2007 Jan-Feb.

Abstract

Lip reading (LR) is unconsciously practiced as we communicate and has currently been widely used in the assessment of hearing impaired people. The hearing challenged individual is able "to read" lip position and thus interpret the speech sounds of the speaker; however, it is very likely that the best lip reader can only catch 50% of the words uttered.

Methodology: 30 individuals of both gender, with age ranging from 27 to 89 years, carriers of moderate bilateral sensorineural hearing loss. The assessment encompassed speech recognition test of monosyllable words in four situations: without hearing aid (HA) and LR; without HA and with LR; with HA and without LR; and with HA and LR.

Results: we noticed an improvement in the percentage of correct answers in 93.5% of the patients with HA and LR when compared to those patients in the other situations.

Conclusion: Lip reading is an important communication strategy for those with hearing impairment, and it can support the hearing aid fitting process.

PubMed Disclaimer

References

    1. Speri MRB. Estratégias de comunicação usadas nas interações de crianças deficientes auditivas e seus interlocutores. Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo; 2000. [Dissertação - Mestrado] Distúrbios da Comunicação Humana.
    1. Boéchat EM. Ouvir sob o prisma da estratégia. [Dissertação -Mestrado]. Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo; 1992. Distúrbios da Comunicação Humana.
    1. Kozlowski L. A percepção Auditiva e Visual da Fala. Ed. Revinter; São Paulo: 1997.
    1. Demorest ME, Bernstein LE. Sources of variability in speech reading sentences: a generalizability analysis. J Speech Lang Hear Res. 1992;35(4):876–891. - PubMed
    1. Bevilacqua MC, Piccino MTRF, Pinto MDB. Rastreamento de fala em indivíduos com audição normal. Pró-fono: Revista da Atualização Científica. 1999;11(1):73–77.