International spread of multidrug-resistant Salmonella Schwarzengrund in food products

doi:10.3201/eid1305.061489

. 2007 May;13(5):726-31.

doi: 10.3201/eid1305.061489.

International spread of multidrug-resistant Salmonella Schwarzengrund in food products

Frank M Aarestrup¹, Rene S Hendriksen, Jana Lockett, Katie Gay, Kathryn Teates, Patrick F McDermott, David G White, Henrik Hasman, Gitte Sørensen, Aroon Bangtrakulnonth, Srirat Pornreongwong, Chaiwat Pulsrikarn, Frederick J Angulo, Peter Gerner-Smidt

Affiliations

PMID: 17553251
PMCID: PMC2738437
DOI: 10.3201/eid1305.061489

International spread of multidrug-resistant Salmonella Schwarzengrund in food products

Frank M Aarestrup et al. Emerg Infect Dis. 2007 May.

. 2007 May;13(5):726-31.

doi: 10.3201/eid1305.061489.

Authors

Affiliation

¹ National Food Institute, Technical University of Denmark, Copenhagen, Denmark. faa@food.dtu.dk

PMID: 17553251
PMCID: PMC2738437
DOI: 10.3201/eid1305.061489

Abstract

We compared 581 Salmonella enterica serotype Schwarzengrund isolates from persons, food, and food animals in Denmark, Thailand, and the United States by antimicrobial drug susceptibility and pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE) typing. Resistance, including resistance to nalidixic acid, was frequent among isolates from persons and chickens in Thailand, persons in the United States, and food imported from Thailand to Denmark and the United States. A total of 183 PFGE patterns were observed, and 136 (23.4%) isolates had the 3 most common patterns. Seven of 14 isolates from persons in Denmark had patterns found in persons and chicken meat in Thailand; 22 of 390 human isolates from the United States had patterns found in Denmark and Thailand. This study suggests spread of multidrug-resistant S. Schwarzengrund from chickens to persons in Thailand, and from imported Thai food products to persons in Denmark and the United States.

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References

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[1] Coyle EF, Palmer SR, Ribeiro CD, Jones HI, Howard AJ, Ward L, et al. Salmonella enteritidis phage type 4 infection: association with hen’s eggs. Lancet. 1988;2:1295–7. 10.1016/S0140-6736(88)92902-9 - DOI - PubMed

[2] Coyle EF, Palmer SR, Ribeiro CD, Jones HI, Howard AJ, Ward L, et al. Salmonella enteritidis phage type 4 infection: association with hen’s eggs. Lancet. 1988;2:1295–7. 10.1016/S0140-6736(88)92902-9 - DOI - PubMed

[3] Humphrey TJ, Mead GC, Rowe B. Poultry meat as a source of human salmonellosis in England and Wales. Epidemiological overview. Epidemiol Infect. 1988;100:175–84. - PMC - PubMed

[4] Humphrey TJ, Mead GC, Rowe B. Poultry meat as a source of human salmonellosis in England and Wales. Epidemiological overview. Epidemiol Infect. 1988;100:175–84. - PMC - PubMed

[5] Humphrey TJ. Public-health aspects of Salmonella infections. In: Wray C, Wray A, editors. Salmonella in domestic animals. Wallingford (England): CABI Publishing; 2000.

[6] Humphrey TJ. Public-health aspects of Salmonella infections. In: Wray C, Wray A, editors. Salmonella in domestic animals. Wallingford (England): CABI Publishing; 2000.

[7] Herikstad H, Motarjemi Y, Tauxe RV. Salmonella surveillance: a global survey of public health serotyping. Epidemiol Infect. 2002;129:1–8. - PMC - PubMed

[8] Herikstad H, Motarjemi Y, Tauxe RV. Salmonella surveillance: a global survey of public health serotyping. Epidemiol Infect. 2002;129:1–8. - PMC - PubMed

[9] Olsen SJ, Bishop R, Brenner FW, Roels TH, Bean N, Tauxe RV, et al. The changing epidemiology of Salmonella: trends in serotypes isolated from humans in the United States, 1987–1997. J Infect Dis. 2001;183:753–61. 10.1086/318832 - DOI - PubMed

[10] Olsen SJ, Bishop R, Brenner FW, Roels TH, Bean N, Tauxe RV, et al. The changing epidemiology of Salmonella: trends in serotypes isolated from humans in the United States, 1987–1997. J Infect Dis. 2001;183:753–61. 10.1086/318832 - DOI - PubMed

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International spread of multidrug-resistant Salmonella Schwarzengrund in food products

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International spread of multidrug-resistant Salmonella Schwarzengrund in food products

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