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Review
. 2007 Apr 15:16 Spec No 1:R28-49.
doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddm021.

Cancer genetics of epigenetic genes

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Review

Cancer genetics of epigenetic genes

Ahmad Miremadi et al. Hum Mol Genet. .

Abstract

The cancer epigenome is characterised by specific DNA methylation and chromatin modification patterns. The proteins that mediate these changes are encoded by the epigenetics genes here defined as: DNA methyltransferases (DNMT), methyl-CpG-binding domain (MBD) proteins, histone acetyltransferases (HAT), histone deacetylases (HDAC), histone methyltransferases (HMT) and histone demethylases. We review the evidence that these genes can be targeted by mutations and expression changes in human cancers.

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