Palladium-catalyzed synthesis of cyclopentane-fused benzocyclobutenes via tandem directed carbopalladation/C-H bond functionalization
- PMID: 17616201
- PMCID: PMC2528069
- DOI: 10.1021/ol071120f
Palladium-catalyzed synthesis of cyclopentane-fused benzocyclobutenes via tandem directed carbopalladation/C-H bond functionalization
Abstract
A new Pd-catalyzed reaction for the stereoselective synthesis of cyclopentane-fused benzocyclobutenes is described. These transformations likely proceed via carbamate-directed carbopalladation followed by intramolecular C-H activation of an alkylpalladium intermediate. The mechanistic relationship between these transformations and Pd-catalyzed reactions of gamma-(n-Boc-amino)alkenes with aryl bromides that afford pyrrolidines is discussed. Differences in reactivity between Pd-amino and Pd-amido complexes appear to play a key role in the outcome of these transformations.
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Dpe-Phos = bis(2-diphenylphosphinophenyl)ether.
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For Pd-catalyzed reactions of aryl bromides with norbornene and related bicyclo[2.2.n]alkenes that afford benzocyclobutene products, see: Catellani M, Chiusoli GP, Ricotti S. J Organomet Chem. 1985;296:C11.Catellani M, Chiusoli GP, Ricotti S, Sabini F. Gazz Chim Ital. 1985;115:685.Catellani M, Ferioli L. Synthesis. 1996:769.
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