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. 2007 Jun;102(3):206-11.
doi: 10.1016/j.actatropica.2007.05.002. Epub 2007 May 22.

Evaluation of the EIE-IgM-Leptospirose assay for the serodiagnosis of leptospirosis

Affiliations

Evaluation of the EIE-IgM-Leptospirose assay for the serodiagnosis of leptospirosis

Alan J A McBride et al. Acta Trop. 2007 Jun.

Abstract

Access to low-cost, effective diagnosis for leptospirosis is urgently needed in developing countries. The EIE-IgM-Leptospirose, a kit produced for public health laboratories in Brazil, was shown to have a sensitivity of 76% (77 of 102 patients) and 100% (102 of 102 patients) during acute and convalescent-phase leptospirosis, respectively, and a specificity of 93-100% (total healthy and patient control subjects evaluated, 486). These findings indicate that the assay will be useful for diagnosis of this emerging infectious disease in Brazil and other developing countries.

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Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Persistence of anti-whole Leptospira IgM antibodies detected by the EIE-IgM Leptospirose kit in sera collected from individuals after recovery from leptospirosis. The solid and broken lines represent the slope and 95% confidence intervals, respectively, obtained by linear regression. Results are expressed as an index ratio of the absorbance (OD450) for the test sample and the kit’s calibrator sample. Index ratios >1.0 were defined as positive reactions.

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