Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2006;29(4):296-306.

The role of nutritional therapy in alcoholic liver disease

Affiliations
Review

The role of nutritional therapy in alcoholic liver disease

Christopher M Griffith et al. Alcohol Res Health. 2006.

Abstract

Alcoholic liver disease (ALD) evolves through various stages, and malnutrition correlates with the severity of ALD. Poor nutrition is caused both by the substitution of calories from alcohol for calories from food and by the malabsorption and maldigestion of various nutrients attributed to ALD. The only established therapy for ALD consists of abstinence from alcohol. Sufficient nutritional repletion coupled with appropriate supportive treatment modalities may be effective in reducing complications associated with ALD---particularly infection. Nutrition makes a significant positive contribution in the treatment of ALD, especially in selected malnourished patients.

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Financial Disclosure

The authors declare that they have no competing financial interests.

Similar articles

Cited by

References

    1. Achord JL. A prospective randomized clinical trial of peripheral amino acid-glucose supplementation in acute alcoholic hepatitis. American Journal of Gastroenterology. 1987;82(9):871–875. - PubMed
    1. Albrecht J, Norenberg MD. Glutamine: A Trojan horse in ammonia neurotoxicity. Hepatology. 2006;44(4):788–794. - PubMed
    1. Alvarez MA, Cabre E, Lorenzo-Zuniga V, et al. Combining steroids with enteral nutrition: A better therapeutic strategy for severe alcoholic hepatitis? Results of a pilot study. European Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology. 2004;16(12):1375–1380. - PubMed
    1. Ball KR, Kowdley KV. A review of Silybum marianum (milk thistle) as a treatment for alcoholic liver disease. Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology. 2005;39(6):520–528. - PubMed
    1. Bonkovsky HL, Fiellin DA, Smith GS, et al. A randomized, controlled trial of treatment of alcoholic hepatitis with parenteral nutrition and oxandrolone. I. Short-term effects on liver function. American Journal of Gastroenterology. 1991a;86(9):1200–1208. - PubMed

MeSH terms

LinkOut - more resources