Zoo animals as reservoirs of gram-negative bacteria harboring integrons and antimicrobial resistance genes
- PMID: 17720829
- PMCID: PMC2075039
- DOI: 10.1128/AEM.01054-07
Zoo animals as reservoirs of gram-negative bacteria harboring integrons and antimicrobial resistance genes
Abstract
A total of 232 isolates of gram-negative bacteria were recovered from mammals, reptiles, and birds housed at Asa Zoological Park, Hiroshima prefecture, Japan. Forty-nine isolates (21.1%) showed multidrug resistance phenotypes and harbored at least one antimicrobial resistance gene. PCR and DNA sequencing identified class 1 and class 2 integrons and many beta-lactamase-encoding genes, in addition to a novel AmpC beta-lactamase gene, bla(CMY-26). Furthermore, the plasmid-mediated quinolone resistance genes qnr and aac(6')-Ib-cr were also identified.
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