High-flow nasal cannula as a device to provide continuous positive airway pressure in infants
- PMID: 17762844
- DOI: 10.1038/sj.jp.7211828
High-flow nasal cannula as a device to provide continuous positive airway pressure in infants
Abstract
Objective: To measure the intrapharyngeal pressure (IPP) generated by high-flow nasal cannula (HFNC) at varying flow rates up to 5 l min(-1).
Study design: We studied 14 infants on HFNC or NCPAP using IPP manometry to measure the IPP generated at flows of 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 l min(-1).
Result: On average flow rates of 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 l min(-1) generated an IPP (cm of H(2)O) of 1.70+/-0.34, 1.75+/-0.2, 2.62+/-0.28, 3.78+/-0.44 and 4.84+/-0.51 respectively.
Conclusion: HFNC delivers significant IPP and is potentially a well-tolerated and viable option to provide CPAP at flows of > or = 3 min(-1) in infants with respiratory distress.
Similar articles
-
Observational study of humidified high-flow nasal cannula compared with nasal continuous positive airway pressure.J Pediatr. 2009 Feb;154(2):177-82. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2008.07.021. Epub 2008 Aug 30. J Pediatr. 2009. PMID: 18760803 Clinical Trial.
-
Children with respiratory distress treated with high-flow nasal cannula.J Intensive Care Med. 2009 Sep-Oct;24(5):323-8. doi: 10.1177/0885066609340622. Epub 2009 Aug 23. J Intensive Care Med. 2009. PMID: 19703816
-
Work of breathing using high-flow nasal cannula in preterm infants.J Perinatol. 2006 Aug;26(8):476-80. doi: 10.1038/sj.jp.7211530. Epub 2006 May 11. J Perinatol. 2006. PMID: 16688202 Clinical Trial.
-
High flow nasal cannula therapy as respiratory support in the preterm infant.Pediatr Pulmonol. 2009 Jul;44(7):629-34. doi: 10.1002/ppul.21051. Pediatr Pulmonol. 2009. PMID: 19499590 Review.
-
High-flow nasal cannula: transient fashion or new method of non-invasive ventilatory assistance?J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2012 Oct;25 Suppl 4:68-9. doi: 10.3109/14767058.2012.715003. J Matern Fetal Neonatal Med. 2012. PMID: 22958022 Review.
Cited by
-
High-flow nasal cannula versus continuous positive airway pressure in primary respiratory support for preterm infants: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Front Pediatr. 2022 Nov 21;10:980024. doi: 10.3389/fped.2022.980024. eCollection 2022. Front Pediatr. 2022. PMID: 36479290 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Nasal high flow treatment in preterm infants.Matern Health Neonatol Perinatol. 2017 Sep 6;3:15. doi: 10.1186/s40748-017-0056-y. eCollection 2017. Matern Health Neonatol Perinatol. 2017. PMID: 28904810 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Physiological effects of high-flow nasal cannula therapy in preterm infants.Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2020 Jan;105(1):87-93. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2018-316773. Epub 2019 May 23. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2020. PMID: 31123057 Free PMC article. Clinical Trial.
-
High-Flow Nasal Cannula versus Conventional Oxygen Therapy in Children with Respiratory Distress.Indian J Crit Care Med. 2018 May;22(5):321-325. doi: 10.4103/ijccm.IJCCM_181_17. Indian J Crit Care Med. 2018. PMID: 29910540 Free PMC article.
-
FIRST, "KNOW" HARM: Response to Letter to the Editor.Dysphagia. 2016 Dec;31(6):783-785. doi: 10.1007/s00455-016-9748-0. Epub 2016 Sep 8. Dysphagia. 2016. PMID: 27638423 No abstract available.
Publication types
MeSH terms
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
Medical
Miscellaneous