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. 2007:27:28-39.

Posterior spine fusion with Moss-Miami instrumentation for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: radiographic, clinical and patient-centered outcomes

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Posterior spine fusion with Moss-Miami instrumentation for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis: radiographic, clinical and patient-centered outcomes

Fernando De Maio et al. Iowa Orthop J. 2007.

Abstract

This paper evaluates the efficacy the Moss-Miami System instrumentation for surgical treatment of spinal deformity. Eight-five patients with AIS underwent a posterior spinal fusion with using this system between 1994 and 1998. Radiographs of the spine were taken preoperatively, at discharge, one year after surgery, and at the latest follow-up (average of 2.5 year, range 2 to 6 years). All radiographs were assessed for curve magnitude, coronal balance, kyphosis, lordosis, junctional kyphosis, and sagittal balance. The Scoliosis Research Society instrument was administered at the final follow-up. The average curve correction ranged from 53 to 65 percent. All patients showed solid fusion by final follow-up. Three patients required a second operation for complications related to their scoliosis; two patients showed a rod fracture without evidence of pseudoarthrosis or curve progression. Two transient neurological complications related to the surgery were observed. SRS results were favorable with regard to function and cosmetic appearance.

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Rradiographs of a 14-year-old female wwith a 56 degree right thoracic curve wwhich corrected to 34 degrees side-bending, and a left lumbar curve of 45 degrees corrected to 14 degrees on side-bending.
Figure 1
Figure 1
Rradiographs of a 14-year-old female wwith a 56 degree right thoracic curve wwhich corrected to 34 degrees side-bending, and a left lumbar curve of 45 degrees corrected to 14 degrees on side-bending.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Post-operatively she had excellent correction in the coronal and sagittal plane.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Post-operatively she had excellent correction in the coronal and sagittal plane.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Three years later, she presented wwith a junctional kyphosis beloww her fusion and adding on to her original curve. At surgical exploration, her fusion wwas found to be solid. Sshe underwwent extension of her fusion distally wwithout complication.
Figure 3
Figure 3
Three years later, she presented wwith a junctional kyphosis beloww her fusion and adding on to her original curve. At surgical exploration, her fusion wwas found to be solid. Sshe underwwent extension of her fusion distally wwithout complication.
Figure 4
Figure 4
At 4 year followw-up she maintains curve correction.
Figure 4
Figure 4
At 4 year followw-up she maintains curve correction.

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