Intestinal integrity and Akkermansia muciniphila, a mucin-degrading member of the intestinal microbiota present in infants, adults, and the elderly
- PMID: 17933936
- PMCID: PMC2168041
- DOI: 10.1128/AEM.01477-07
Intestinal integrity and Akkermansia muciniphila, a mucin-degrading member of the intestinal microbiota present in infants, adults, and the elderly
Abstract
Fluorescence in situ hybridization and real-time PCR analysis targeting the 16S rRNA gene of Akkermansia muciniphila were performed to determine its presence in the human intestinal tract. These techniques revealed that an A. muciniphila-like bacterium is a common member of the human intestinal tract and that its colonization starts in early life and develops within a year to a level close to that observed in adults (10(8) cells/g) but decreases (P < 0.05) in the elderly.
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References
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- Corfield, A. P., D. Carroll, N. Myerscough, and C. S. Probert. 2001. Mucins in the gastrointestinal tract in health and disease. Front. Biosci. 6:D1321-D1327. - PubMed
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- Derrien, M. 2007. Mucin utilisation and host interactions of the novel intestinal microbe Akkermansia muciniphila. Ph.D. thesis (ISBN 978-90-8504-644-8). Wageningen University, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
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