Skeletal ("mesenchymal") stem cells for tissue engineering
- PMID: 18085204
- DOI: 10.1007/978-1-59745-443-8_5
Skeletal ("mesenchymal") stem cells for tissue engineering
Abstract
Skeletal stem cells (SSCs, commonly referred to as "mesenchymal" stem cells) are found in the bone marrow stromal cell (BMSC) fraction of post-natal bone marrow. They can be isolated in culture as adherent, clonogenic cells endowed with the ability to grow and differentiate into multiple lineages, all of which correspond to tissues that are integral parts of the skeleton. The multipotency of SSCs is probed by in vivo transplantation assays. The ability of SSCs to generate a cell strain competent to form significant amounts of bone in vivo has led to the formulation of preclinical models of bone repair.
Similar articles
-
Engineering bone-like tissue in vitro using human bone marrow stem cells and silk scaffolds.J Biomed Mater Res A. 2004 Oct 1;71(1):25-34. doi: 10.1002/jbm.a.30117. J Biomed Mater Res A. 2004. PMID: 15316936
-
Evaluation of mineralized collagen and alpha-tricalcium phosphate as scaffolds for tissue engineering of bone using human mesenchymal stem cells.Cells Tissues Organs. 2004;177(2):68-78. doi: 10.1159/000079182. Cells Tissues Organs. 2004. PMID: 15297781
-
Matrix-mediated retention of adipogenic differentiation potential by human adult bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells during ex vivo expansion.Biomaterials. 2005 Nov;26(31):6167-75. doi: 10.1016/j.biomaterials.2005.03.024. Biomaterials. 2005. PMID: 15913765
-
Directing bone marrow-derived stromal cell function with mechanics.J Biomech. 2010 Mar 22;43(5):807-17. doi: 10.1016/j.jbiomech.2009.11.019. Epub 2009 Dec 3. J Biomech. 2010. PMID: 19962149 Review.
-
Bone marrow stromal cells (BMSCs) in bone engineering: limitations and recent advances.Ann Biomed Eng. 2004 Jan;32(1):160-5. doi: 10.1023/b:abme.0000007800.89194.95. Ann Biomed Eng. 2004. PMID: 14964731 Review.
Cited by
-
Regionally-derived cell populations and skeletal stem cells from human foetal femora exhibit specific osteochondral and multi-lineage differentiation capacity in vitro and ex vivo.Stem Cell Res Ther. 2015 Dec 18;6:251. doi: 10.1186/s13287-015-0247-2. Stem Cell Res Ther. 2015. PMID: 26684339 Free PMC article.
-
Marrow Adipose Tissue: Its Origin, Function, and Regulation in Bone Remodeling and Regeneration.Stem Cells Int. 2018 May 31;2018:7098456. doi: 10.1155/2018/7098456. eCollection 2018. Stem Cells Int. 2018. PMID: 29955232 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Dissecting human embryonic skeletal stem cell ontogeny by single-cell transcriptomic and functional analyses.Cell Res. 2021 Jul;31(7):742-757. doi: 10.1038/s41422-021-00467-z. Epub 2021 Jan 20. Cell Res. 2021. PMID: 33473154 Free PMC article.
-
Proceedings of the signature series symposium "cellular therapies for orthopaedics and musculoskeletal disease proven and unproven therapies-promise, facts and fantasy," international society for cellular therapies, montreal, canada, may 2, 2018.Cytotherapy. 2018 Nov;20(11):1381-1400. doi: 10.1016/j.jcyt.2018.09.001. Epub 2018 Oct 10. Cytotherapy. 2018. PMID: 30316562 Free PMC article.
-
Cell and Material-Specific Phage Display Peptides Increase iPS-MSC Mediated Bone and Vasculature Formation In Vivo.Adv Healthc Mater. 2019 May;8(9):e1801356. doi: 10.1002/adhm.201801356. Epub 2019 Mar 5. Adv Healthc Mater. 2019. PMID: 30835955 Free PMC article.