From the NIH: proceedings of a workshop on the importance of self-obtained vaginal specimens for detection of sexually transmitted infections
- PMID: 18157061
- PMCID: PMC3836284
- DOI: 10.1097/OLQ.0b013e31815d968d
From the NIH: proceedings of a workshop on the importance of self-obtained vaginal specimens for detection of sexually transmitted infections
Abstract
On June 27, 2006, the NIH conducted a workshop to review published data and current field practices supporting the use of self-obtained vaginal swabs (SOVs) as specimens for diagnosis of sexually transmitted infections (STIs). The workshop also explored the design of studies that could support FDA clearance of SOVs for STI testing, particularly for specimens collected in nonclinical settings including patients' homes. This report summarizes the workshop findings and recommendations. Participants concluded that self-obtained vaginal swabs are well accepted by women of all ages and that SOVs perform as well as or better than other specimen types for Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae detection using transcription-mediated amplification. In addition, workshop participants recommended the validation of SOV testing by public health practitioners and manufacturers of STI diagnostic tests to expedite incorporation of SOVs as a diagnostic option in clinical and nonclinical settings for Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae testing. Similarly, SOVs should be explored for use in the diagnosis of other sexually transmitted pathogens.
Conflict of interest statement
Other authors report no conflicts.
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References
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- Eng TR, Butler WT, editors. Committee on Prevention and Control of Sexually Transmitted Disease. The Hidden Epidemic: Confronting Sexually Transmitted Disease Institute of Medicine Report. Washington, DC: National Academy Press; 1997.
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- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Sexually Transmitted Disease Surveillance 2005. Health and Human Services; 2005.
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- Miller WC, Ford CA, Morris M, et al. Prevalence of chlamydial and gonococcal infections among young adults in the United States. JAMA. 2004;291:2229–2236. - PubMed
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- Turner CF, Rogers SM, Miller HG, et al. Untreated gonococcal and chlamydial infection in a probability sample of adults. JAMA. 2002;287:726–733. - PubMed
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- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Sexually Transmitted Disease Surveillance 2005 Supplement, Chlamydia Prevalence Monitoring Project Annual Report 2005. Health and Human Services; 2005.
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