Single nucleotide polymorphism C/T(-13910), located upstream of the lactase gene, associated with adult-type hypolactasia: validation for clinical practice
- PMID: 18237552
- DOI: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2008.01.006
Single nucleotide polymorphism C/T(-13910), located upstream of the lactase gene, associated with adult-type hypolactasia: validation for clinical practice
Abstract
Objectives: To validate C/T(-13910) polymorphism associated with primary hypolactasia for clinical practice.
Design and methods: Lactose breath test and PCR-RFLP for the C/T(-13910) polymorphism were performed.
Results: Twenty-seven of 28 patients with genotype CC had positive breath tests; all twenty-two patients with genotypes CT or TT had negative breath tests. Agreement of tests was high (p<0.0001; Kappa Index 0.96).
Conclusion: C/T(-13910) polymorphism detection may be a new tool for primary hypolactasia diagnosis.
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