Development of the Environmental Assessment Tool (EAT) to measure organizational physical and social support for worksite obesity prevention programs
- PMID: 18301169
- PMCID: PMC2917629
- DOI: 10.1097/JOM.0b013e318161b42a
Development of the Environmental Assessment Tool (EAT) to measure organizational physical and social support for worksite obesity prevention programs
Abstract
Objective: To describe the development, reliability, and validity of the Environmental Assessment Tool (EAT) for assessing worksite physical and social environmental support for obesity prevention.
Methods: The EAT was developed using a multistep process. Inter-rater reliability was estimated via Kappa and other measures. Concurrent and predictive validity were estimated using site-level correlations and person-level multiple regression analyses comparing EAT scores and employee absenteeism and health care expenditures.
Results: Results show high inter-rater reliability and concurrent validity for many measures and predictive validity for absenteeism expenditures.
Conclusions: The primary use of the EAT is as a physical and social environment assessment tool for worksite obesity prevention efforts. It can be used as a reliable and valid means to estimate relationships between environmental interventions and absenteeism and medical expenditures, provided those expenditures are for the same year that the EAT is administered.
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