A fatal case of venlafaxine overdose
- PMID: 18338306
- PMCID: PMC3550100
- DOI: 10.1007/BF03160945
A fatal case of venlafaxine overdose
Abstract
Introduction: Based on its primary action of serotonin reuptake inhibition, venlafaxine overdose would be expected to result in serotonergic effects.
Case report: A 40 year old male ingested venlafaxine without co-ingestants in a suicide attempt. The patient developed refractory ventricular fibrillation and expired approximately 9 hours post-ingestion. ECG monitoring revealed significant QRS and QTC interval prolongation prior to his demise.
Discussion: A literature review of venlafaxine overdose cases and investigation into its mechanism of action was conducted. The potential for sodium channel blockade and implications for therapy are discussed.
References
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- Jaffe PD, Batziris HP, van der Hoeven P, DeSilva D, McIntyre IM. A study involving venlafaxine overdoses: comparison of fatal and therapeutic concentrations in postmortem specimens. J Forensic Sci. 1999;44(1):193–196. - PubMed
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