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. 2008 Jun;94(12):4808-11.
doi: 10.1529/biophysj.107.121681. Epub 2008 Mar 13.

Femtosecond spectroscopy of native and carotenoidless purple-bacterial LH2 clarifies functions of carotenoids

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Femtosecond spectroscopy of native and carotenoidless purple-bacterial LH2 clarifies functions of carotenoids

Christoph Theiss et al. Biophys J. 2008 Jun.

Abstract

EET between the two circular bacteriochlorophyll compartments B800 and B850 in native (containing the carotenoid rhodopin) and carotenoidless LH2 isolated from the photosynthetic purple sulfur bacterium Allochromatium minutissimum was investigated by femtosecond time-resolved transient absorption spectroscopy. Both samples were excited with 120-fs laser pulses at 800 nm, and spectral evolution was followed in the 720-955 nm range at different delay times. No dependence of transient absorption in the B800 band on the presence of the carotenoid rhodopin was found. Together with the likewise virtually unchanged absorption spectra in the bacteriochlorophyll Q(y) region, these observations suggest that absence of rhodopin does not significantly alter the structure of the pigment-protein complex including interactions between bacteriochlorophylls. Apparently, rhodopin does also not accelerate B800 to B850 EET in LH2, contrary to what has been suggested previously. Moreover, "carotenoid-catalyzed internal conversion" can also be excluded for the bacteriochlorophylls in LH2 of A. minutissimum. Together with previous results obtained with two-photon fluorescence excitation spectroscopy, it can also be concluded that there is neither EET from rhodopin to B800 nor (back-)EET from B800 to rhodopin.

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Figures

FIGURE 1
FIGURE 1
Absorption spectra of native (solid) and carotenoidless LH2 (shaded) from A. minutissimum. The spectra are normalized to unity at the long-wavelength maximum (850 nm).
FIGURE 2
FIGURE 2
Transient absorption spectra of native (A) and carotenoidless LH2 (B) from A. minutissimum at three selected delay times between pump and probe pulse (0.8, 2.0, and 160 ps) on excitation at 800 nm.
FIGURE 3
FIGURE 3
Transient absorption spectra of native (solid symbols) and carotenoidless (open symbols) LH2 from A. minutissimum obtained on 800-nm excitation with different excitation energies. (A) Time course of B800 bleaching. (B) Time course of B850 bleaching.

References

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