Neurobiology of suicidal behavior. An integration of biological and clinical findings
- PMID: 18340592
- PMCID: PMC3773872
- DOI: 10.1080/13811110701857004
Neurobiology of suicidal behavior. An integration of biological and clinical findings
Abstract
Suicide is among the top ten leading causes of death in individuals of all ages. An explanatory model for suicidal behavior that links clinical and psychological risk factors or endophenotypes, to the underlying neurobiological abnormalities associated with suicidal behavior may enhance prediction, help identify treatment options and have heuristic value. Our explanatory model proposes that developmental factors that are biological (genetics) and psychological or clinical (early childhood adversity) may have causal relevance to the disturbances found in subjects with suicidal behavior. In this way, our model integrates findings from several perspectives in suicidology and attempts to explain the relationship between various neurobiological, genetic, and clinical observations in suicide research, offering a comprehensive hypothesis to facilitate understanding of this complex outcome.
Figures
References
-
- Arango V, Ernsberger P, Marzuk PM, et al. Autoradiographic demonstration of increased serotonin 5-HT2 and beta-adrenergic receptor binding sites in the brain of suicide victims. Archives of General Psychiatry. 1990;47:1038–1047. - PubMed
-
- Arango V, Ernsberger P, Sved AF, et al. Quantitative autoradiography of alpha 1- and alpha 2-adrenergic receptors in the cerebral cortex of controls and suicide victims. Brain Research. 1993;630:271–282. - PubMed
-
- Arango V, Huang YY, Underwood MD, et al. Genetics of the serotonergic system in suicidal behavior. Journal of Psychiatirc Research. 2003;37:375–386. - PubMed
-
- Arango V, Underwood MD, Gubbi AV, et al. Localized alterations in pre- and postsynaptic serotonin binding sites in the ventrolateral prefrontal cortex of suicide victims. Brain Research. 1995;7:121–33. - PubMed
-
- Arango V, Underwood MD, Mann JJ. Fewer pigmented locus coeruleus neurons in suicide victims: preliminary results. Biological Psychiatry. 1996;39:112–120. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources