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Review
. 2008 Mar;22(3):261-72.
doi: 10.1155/2008/493405.

Review and clinical perspectives for the use of infliximab in ulcerative colitis

Affiliations
Review

Review and clinical perspectives for the use of infliximab in ulcerative colitis

R Panaccione et al. Can J Gastroenterol. 2008 Mar.

Abstract

Infliximab is a chimeric, monoclonal anti-tumour necrosis factor-alpha antibody. It has been previously demonstrated to be an effective treatment for patients with Crohn's disease who do not achieve the desired response with conventional treatments. Although the etiology of ulcerative colitis (UC) differs from that of Crohn's disease, randomized controlled trials have demonstrated that infliximab is also beneficial for the treatment of moderate to severe UC in patients who are either intolerant of or refractory to immunosuppressant agents or steroids, or those who are steroid-dependent. A review of the literature is followed by practical recommendations regarding infliximab that address the needs of clinicians and UC patients. Where there is a lack of evidence-based information, the expert panel provides its combined opinion derived from the members' clinical experiences.

L’infliximab est un anticorps monoclonal chimérique de la tumeur de la nécrose antitumorale alpha. Il a déjà été démontré qu’il s’agit d’un traitement efficace pour les patients atteints de la maladie de Crohn qui ne répondent pas de la manière souhaitée aux traitements classiques. L’étiologie de la colite ulcéreuse (CU) diffère de celle de la maladie de Crohn, mais des essais aléatoires et contrôlés ont démontré que l’infliximab est également bénéfique dans le traitement de la CU modérée à grave chez des patients intolérants ou réfractaires aux immunosuppresseurs ou aux stéroïdes ou stéroïdodépendants. Une analyse bibliographique est suivie de recommandations pratiques au sujet de l’infliximab qui répondent aux besoins des cliniciens et des patients atteints de CU. Lorsqu’on ne possède pas d’information probante, le comité d’experts fournit son opinion collective dérivée de l’expérience clinique des membres.

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References

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