Random drug testing in US public school districts
- PMID: 18381986
- PMCID: PMC2374824
- DOI: 10.2105/AJPH.2007.123430
Random drug testing in US public school districts
Abstract
We estimated the proportion of the nation's public school districts that have high school grades in which random drug testing is conducted. We collected data in spring 2005 from 1343 drug prevention coordinators in a nationally representative sample of school districts with schools that have high school grades; of these districts, 14% conducted random drug testing. Almost all districts randomly tested athletes, and 65% randomly tested other students engaged in extracurricular activities; 28% randomly tested all students, exceeding the current sanction of the US Supreme Court.
References
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- Vernonia School District 47J v Acton, 515 US 646 (1995).
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- Board of Ed. of Pottawatomie County v Earls, 536 US 822 (2002).
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- What You Need to Know About Drug Testing in Schools. Washington, DC: Office of National Drug Control Policy; July 2002. Report no. NCJ195522.
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- What You Need to Know About Starting a Student Drug-Testing Program. Washington, DC: Office of National Drug Control Policy; October 2004. Report No. NCJ206126.
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- Botvin GJ. Re: Supreme Court seems ready to extend school drug tests [letter to the editor]. New York Times. March 24, 2002:14.
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