Genetic determinants of ulcerative colitis include the ECM1 locus and five loci implicated in Crohn's disease
- PMID: 18438406
- PMCID: PMC2719289
- DOI: 10.1038/ng.145
Genetic determinants of ulcerative colitis include the ECM1 locus and five loci implicated in Crohn's disease
Abstract
We report results of a nonsynonymous SNP scan for ulcerative colitis and identify a previously unknown susceptibility locus at ECM1. We also show that several risk loci are common to ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease (IL23R, IL12B, HLA, NKX2-3 and MST1), whereas autophagy genes ATG16L1 and IRGM, along with NOD2 (also known as CARD15), are specific for Crohn's disease. These data provide the first detailed illustration of the genetic relationship between these common inflammatory bowel diseases.
Comment in
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New susceptibility genes for ulcerative colitis.Nat Genet. 2008 Jun;40(6):686-8. doi: 10.1038/ng0608-686. Nat Genet. 2008. PMID: 18509308 No abstract available.
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Ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease genetics: more similar than we thought?Gastroenterology. 2008 Nov;135(5):1796-8. doi: 10.1053/j.gastro.2008.09.054. Epub 2008 Oct 7. Gastroenterology. 2008. PMID: 18840443 No abstract available.
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