Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Case Reports
. 2008 May;14(5):814-6.
doi: 10.3201/eid1405.070863.

Naturally acquired human Plasmodium knowlesi infection, Singapore

Affiliations
Case Reports

Naturally acquired human Plasmodium knowlesi infection, Singapore

Oon Tek Ng et al. Emerg Infect Dis. 2008 May.

Abstract

We report a case of naturally acquired Plasmodium knowlesi in Singapore, a malaria-free country. Diagnosis was confirmed by PCR with validated species-specific primers. In industrialized countries, free-ranging primates are a potential source of P. knowlesi human infection. P. knowlesi infection is a differential diagnosis of febrile illness acquired in Singapore.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Patient’s temperature chart showing fever spikes 24 h apart at approximately 7 PM daily (red arrow). The black arrow denotes 38°C, and each blue arrow denotes a difference of 1°C from the neighboring arrow.
Figure 2
Figure 2
Phylogenetic trees comparing our case sample (denoted as SingPk1) with other Plasmodium species, based on SSU rRNA (A) and csp (B) sequences. Species and sequences used were selected to match those previously reported (5). Figures on the branches are bootstrap percentages based on 1,000 replicates, and only those above 80% are shown. GenBank accession numbers are in parentheses.

References

    1. Coatney GR, Collins WE, Warren M, Contacos PG. The primate malarias [CD-ROM; original book published 1971]. Version 1.0. Atlanta: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; 2003.
    1. Knowles R, Das Gupta BM. A study of monkey-malaria and its experimental transmission to man. Ind Med Gaz. 1932;67:301–20. - PMC - PubMed
    1. Chin W, Contacos PG, Coatney GR, Kimball HR. A naturally acquired quotidian-type malaria in man transferable to monkeys. Science. 1965;149:865. 10.1126/science.149.3686.865 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Fong YL, Cadigan FC, Coatney GR. A presumptive case of naturally occurring Plasmodium knowlesi in man in Malaysia. Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 1971;65:839–40. 10.1016/0035-9203(71)90103-9 - DOI - PubMed
    1. Singh B, Kim Sung L, Matusop A, Radhakrishnan A, Shamsul SS, Cox-Singh J, et al. A large focus of naturally acquired Plasmodium knowlesi infections in human beings. Lancet. 2004;363:1017–24. 10.1016/S0140-6736(04)15836-4 - DOI - PubMed

Publication types

MeSH terms