Sexual assessment in cancer care: concepts, methods, and strategies for success

Abstract

Objectives: To review the literature and provide specific suggestions for assessing and addressing sexual concerns seen in those diagnosed with cancer.

Data sources: Review and research articles, abstracts, books, electronic databases.

Conclusion: Sexuality and sexual health are integral components of overall health and essential for quality of life. Patients should have the opportunity to discuss their sexual issues and concerns with a qualified health care professional. Knowledgeable, skilled nurses are well-qualified to conduct sexual assessments and to provide options for interventions and referrals.

Implications for nursing practice: To provide quality cancer care, nurses need to be educated about sexual health and to learn the knowledge and skills requisite to a basic discussion and assessment of potential or actual sexual dysfunction in their patients.