The menopausal experience of Greek women living in Sydney

Abstract

Objective: This study was undertaken to investigate the menopausal experience of Greek women as part of a wider survey of four immigrant groups living in Sydney, Australia (the others being Indian, Arabic, and Chinese) and to examine the relationship between common symptoms and various sociodemographic factors.

Design: A total of 217 women were interviewed about their menopausal experiences by experienced health workers using the 29-item Menopause-Specific Quality of Life questionnaire.

Results: A total of 217 women participated in the survey. The mean age at menopause for postmenopausal women was 48.6 years (95% CI: 47.7-49.5). More than 96% of the women had lived in Sydney for more than 20 years. A majority (57%) had only received primary education. It was found that the most commonly reported symptoms related to feelings of fatigue (66%) and a decrease in physical strength and stamina (>60%), and nearly as many (59%) complained of lower backache. Fifty percent of the women also complained of psychosocial symptoms, such as feeling nervous and memory loss. Hot flushes were reported by 43%, which is similar to other ethnic groups. The prevalence of vaginal dryness was 79.2% for postmenopausal Greek women in our study.

Conclusion: Significant findings were found for retired Greek women in the pre- or perimenopausal stage and with psychosocial symptoms (P<0.05); there was also an association between postmenopausal obese and married women with sexual problems (P<0.05).