Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
Review
. 2008 Feb;28(1):17-20.

Lymphangiomas of the head and neck in children

Affiliations
Review

Lymphangiomas of the head and neck in children

D L Grasso et al. Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital. 2008 Feb.

Abstract

Lymphangiomas are rare benign congenital tumours, involving both the head and the neck and causing obstructing symptoms in the upper airways as well as aesthetic anomalies. In recent years, sclerosing therapy with OK-432 has become the treatment of choice in the management of these lymphatic malformations. Nonetheless, surgery still seems to be the therapy advocated for resolution of symptoms. Herein, three cases of lymphangiomas involving the head and the neck are described and a review of the English scientific literature is outlined.

I linfangiomi sono neoformazioni congenite rare e benigne. Essi interessano sia la testa che il collo causando sintomi ostruttivi delle alte vie aeree ed anomalie estetiche. Negli anni recenti, la terapia sclerosante con OK-432 è divenuto il trattamento di elezione di queste malformazioni linfatiche. Ciononostante, la chirurgia sembra essere ancora la terapia richiesta per la risoluzione della sintomatologia. Gli Autori riportano tre casi di linfangioma interessante il distretto cervico-cefalico ed una revisione della letteratura sull’argomento.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Prenatal ultrasonography showing macroglossia and neck involvement in patient n. 1.
Fig. 2
Fig. 2
CT scan showing the left submandibular mass in patient n. 2.
Fig. 3
Fig. 3
Macroglossia of patient n. 2.
Fig. 4
Fig. 4
Post-operative image of patient n. 3.

References

    1. Kennedy TL. Cystic hygroma-lymphangioma: a rare and still unclear entity. Laryngoscope 1989;99:1-10. - PubMed
    1. Sichel JY, Udassin R, Gozal D, Koplewitz BZ, Dano I, Eliashar R. OK-432 therapy for cervical lymphangioma. Laryngoscope 2004;114:1805-9. - PubMed
    1. Bill AH Jr, Summer DS. A unified concept of lymphangioma and cystic hygroma. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1965;120:79-86. - PubMed
    1. Landing BH, Farber S. Tumors of the cardiovascular system. Atlas of tumor pathology. Washington, DC: Armed Forces Institute of Pathology 1956.
    1. Ward FE, Hendrick JW, Chambers RG. Cystic hygroma of the neck. West J Surg Obstet Gynecol 1950;58:41-7. - PubMed