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Randomized Controlled Trial
. 2009 May;12(5):651-9.
doi: 10.1017/S1368980008002668. Epub 2008 Jun 12.

Evaluation of a web-based, pictorial diet history questionnaire

Affiliations
Randomized Controlled Trial

Evaluation of a web-based, pictorial diet history questionnaire

Jeannette M Beasley et al. Public Health Nutr. 2009 May.

Abstract

Objective: To develop and evaluate a pictorial, web-based version of the NCI diet history questionnaire (Web-PDHQ).

Design: The Web-PDHQ and paper version of the DHQ (Paper-DHQ) were administered 4 weeks apart with 218 participants randomised to order. Dietary data from the Web-PDHQ and Paper-DHQ were validated using a randomly selected 4 d food record recording period (including a weekend day) and two randomly selected 24 h dietary recalls during the 4 weeks intervening between these two diet history administrations.

Setting: Research office in Reston, VA, USA.

Participants: Computer-literate men and women recruited through newspaper advertisements.

Results: Mean correlation of energy and the twenty-five examined nutrients between the Web-PDHQ and Paper-DHQ was 0.71 and 0.51, unadjusted and energy-adjusted by the residual method, respectively. Moderate mean correlations (unadjusted 0.41 and 0.38; energy-adjusted 0.41 and 0.34) were obtained between both the Web-PDHQ and Paper-DHQ with the 4 d food record on energy and nutrients, but the correlations between the Web-PDHQ and Paper-DHQ with the 24 h recalls were modest (unadjusted 0.31 and 0.29; energy-adjusted 0.37 and 0.26). A subset of participants (n 48) completing the Web-PDHQ at the initial visit performed a retest on the same questionnaire 1 week later to determine repeatability, and the unadjusted mean correlation was 0.82.

Conclusions: These data indicate that the Web-PDHQ has comparable repeatability and validity to the Paper-DHQ but did not improve the relationship of the DHQ to other food intake measures (e.g. food records, 24 h recall).

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Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Study Participant Flow in the Web-based Pictorial DHQ trial.

References

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