The roots of the concept of mental health
- PMID: 18560478
- PMCID: PMC2408392
- DOI: 10.1002/j.2051-5545.2008.tb00172.x
The roots of the concept of mental health
Abstract
This paper reviews the origins of the current concept of mental health, starting from the mental hygiene movement, initiated in 1908 by consumers of psychiatric services and professionals interested in improving the conditions and the quality of treatment of people with mental disorders. The paper argues that, more than a scientific discipline, mental health is a political and ideological movement involving diverse segments of society, interested in the promotion of the human rights of people with mental disorders and the quality of their treatment.
Keywords: Mental health; history; human rights; psychiatry; social movements.
Similar articles
-
An international teamwork: Mental hygiene in Shanghai during the 1930s and 1940s.Hist Psychol. 2019 Nov;22(4):289-308. doi: 10.1037/hop0000078. Epub 2019 Jul 29. Hist Psychol. 2019. PMID: 31355661
-
Social challenges of contemporary psychiatry.Psychiatriki. 2017 Jul-Sep;28(3):119-202. doi: 10.22365/jpsych.2017.283.199. Psychiatriki. 2017. PMID: 29072182 English, Greek, Modern.
-
MIND, Anti-Psychiatry, and the Case of the Mental Hygiene Movement's 'Discursive Transformation'.Soc Hist Med. 2020 May;33(2):622-640. doi: 10.1093/shm/hky096. Epub 2018 Nov 17. Soc Hist Med. 2020. PMID: 32419741 Free PMC article.
-
Rehabilitation: new term for or further development of social psychiatry? A Dutch perspective.Int Rev Psychiatry. 2008 Dec;20(6):540-5. doi: 10.1080/09540260802565513. Int Rev Psychiatry. 2008. PMID: 19085411 Review.
-
[The most important obstacles of the development of Hungarian psychiatry].Neuropsychopharmacol Hung. 2015 Jun;17(2):90-8. Neuropsychopharmacol Hung. 2015. PMID: 26192902 Review. Hungarian.
Cited by
-
Psychological Distress in Low-Income and Economically Marginalized Populations in India: Protective and Risk Factors.Behav Sci (Basel). 2024 Jan 26;14(2):92. doi: 10.3390/bs14020092. Behav Sci (Basel). 2024. PMID: 38392445 Free PMC article.
-
"We Need Other Human Beings in Order to be Human": Examining the Indigenous Philosophy of Umunthu and Strengthening Mental Health Interventions.Cult Med Psychiatry. 2021 Dec;45(4):613-628. doi: 10.1007/s11013-020-09692-4. Epub 2020 Nov 19. Cult Med Psychiatry. 2021. PMID: 33211266 Free PMC article.
-
The Yin-Yang Definition Model of Mental Health: The Mental Health Definition in Chinese Culture.Front Psychol. 2022 Mar 24;13:832076. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2022.832076. eCollection 2022. Front Psychol. 2022. PMID: 35401383 Free PMC article. Review.
-
Reproductive health care appointments: How the institutional organization of obstetric/gynecological work shapes the experiences of women with female genital cutting in Toronto, Canada.PLoS One. 2023 Jan 19;18(1):e0279867. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0279867. eCollection 2023. PLoS One. 2023. PMID: 36656810 Free PMC article.
-
Non-Normality as a Predictor of Participation in Bullying: Valuation in Victims and Aggressors.Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022 May 23;19(10):6344. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19106344. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2022. PMID: 35627881 Free PMC article.
References
-
- Lewis ND. American psychiatry from the beginning to World War II. In: Arieti S, editor. American handbook of psychiatry, 2nd ed. New York: Basic Books; 1974. pp. 28–43.
-
- Rosen G, editor. The history of public health. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press; 1993.
-
- World Health Organization. Mental health: report on the second session of the Expert Committee. Geneva: World Health Organization; 1951.
-
- Beers CW, editor. A mind that found itself. New York: Doubleday, Draw & Co; 1937.
-
- Schneck JM. United States of America. In: Howells JG, editor. World history of psychiatry. New York: Brunner/Mazel; 1975. pp. 432–475.
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources