Clinical efficacy and safety of statins in managing cardiovascular risk
- PMID: 18561510
- PMCID: PMC2496987
- DOI: 10.2147/vhrm.s1653
Clinical efficacy and safety of statins in managing cardiovascular risk
Abstract
Since their introduction in the 1980s, 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitors (statins) have emerged as the one of the best-selling medication classes to date, with numerous trials demonstrating powerful efficacy in preventing cardiovascular outcomes. As our understanding of low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and atherosclerosis continues to grow, the concept of 'lower is better' has corresponded with a more is better' approach to statin-based therapy. This review provides a detailed understanding of the clinical efficacy and safety of statins with a particular emphasis on the third generation drug, rosuvastatin.
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