Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2008 Jul-Aug;27(4):1052-63.
doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.27.4.1052.

The health of aging populations in China and India

Somnath Chatterji  1 , Paul Kowal, Colin Mathers, Nirmala Naidoo, Emese Verdes, James P Smith, Richard Suzman
Affiliations

The health of aging populations in China and India

Somnath Chatterji et al. Health Aff (Millwood). 2008 Jul-Aug.

Abstract

China and India are home to two of the world's largest populations, and both populations are aging rapidly. Our data compare health status, risk factors, and chronic diseases among people age forty-five and older in China and India. By 2030, 65.6 percent of the Chinese and 45.4 percent of the Indian health burden are projected to be borne by older adults, a population with high levels of noncommunicable diseases. Smoking (26 percent in both China and India) and inadequate physical activity (10 percent and 17.7 percent, respectively) are highly prevalent. Health policy and interventions informed by appropriate data will be needed to avert this burden.

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

EXHIBIT 1
EXHIBIT 1. Trends In Various Adult Population Groups As A Proportion Of The Total Population, China And India. 2000–2050
SOURCE: Population Division, Department for Economic and Social Information, United Nations. “World Population Prospects: The 2006 Revision Population Database,” December 2006, http://esa.un.org/unpp/index.asp?panel=2 (accessed 4 February 2008).
EXHIBIT 4
EXHIBIT 4. Major Causes Of Disease Burden And Population-Based Influences, Expressed As Disability-Adjusted Life-Years (DALYs), China, 2030
SOURCE: Authors’ calculations based on the Global Burden of Disease study, 2004 update (February 2008).
EXHIBIT 5
EXHIBIT 5. Major Causes Of Disease Burden And Population-Based Influences, Expressed As Disability-Adjusted Life-Years (DALYs), India, 2030
SOURCE: Authors’ calculations based on the Global Burden of Disease study, 2004 update (February 2008).
See this image and copyright information in PMC

Similar articles

See all similar articles

Cited by

See all "Cited by" articles

References

    1. United Nations Population Division, Department for Economic and Social Information. [accessed 4 February 2008];World Population Prospects: The 2006 Revision Population Database. 2006 Dec; http://esa.un.org/unpp/index.asp?panel=2.
    1. Leeder S, et al. A Race against Time: The Challenge of Cardiovascular Disease in Developing Economies. New York: Columbia University Press; 2005.
    1. Wang L, et al. Preventing Chronic Diseases in China. Lancet. 2005;366(9499):1821–1824. - PubMed
    2. Wang H, et al. Trends in the Distribution of Body Mass Index among Chinese Adults, Aged 20–45 Years (1989–2000) International Journal of Obesity. 2007;31(2):272–278. - PubMed
    1. International Diabetes Federation. [accessed 4 February 2008];Diabetes Atlas. (2). http://www.eatlas.idf.org/Prevalence.
    1. Mathers CD, et al. The Burden of Disease and Mortality by Condition: Data, Methods, and Results for 2001. In: Lopez AD, et al., editors. Global Burden of Disease and Risk Factors. New York: World Bank and Oxford University Press; 2006. pp. 45–240. - PubMed

LinkOut - more resources