Effect of early initiation of highly active antiretroviral therapy on CD4 cell count and HIV-RNA viral load trends within 24 months of the onset of acute retroviral syndrome
- PMID: 18705761
- DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-1293.2008.00576.x
Effect of early initiation of highly active antiretroviral therapy on CD4 cell count and HIV-RNA viral load trends within 24 months of the onset of acute retroviral syndrome
Abstract
Objectives: The effect of starting highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) early after the onset of acute retroviral syndrome (ARS) on CD4 and HIV-RNA trends was studied over a 2-year follow-up period.
Methods: Four groups of HIV-infected patients stratified according to the time interval from ARS onset to HAART initiation and a control group of untreated patients were compared.
Results: The results indicated that the earlier the start of HAART, the faster was the rate of CD4 increase and HIV-RNA decrease. However, this difference did not seem to persist at 24 months.
Conclusions: The optimal treatment strategy for HIV-infected patients needs to be explored further.
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