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Multicenter Study
. 2009 Dec;11(6):527-30.
doi: 10.1007/s10903-008-9188-5. Epub 2008 Sep 23.

Language barriers among patients in Boston emergency departments: use of medical interpreters after passage of interpreter legislation

Affiliations
Multicenter Study

Language barriers among patients in Boston emergency departments: use of medical interpreters after passage of interpreter legislation

Adit A Ginde et al. J Immigr Minor Health. 2009 Dec.

Abstract

Background: Since 2001, Massachusetts state law dictates that emergency department (ED) patients with limited English proficiency have the right to a professional interpreter.

Methods: One year later, for two 24-h periods, we interviewed adult patients presenting to four Boston EDs. We assessed language barriers and compared this need with the observed use and type of interpreter during the ED visit.

Results: We interviewed 530 patients (70% of eligible) and estimated that an interpreter was needed for 60 (11%; 95% confidence interval, 7-12%) patients. The primary interpreter for these clinical encounters was a physician (30%), friend or family member age >or=18 years (22%), hospital interpreter services (15%), younger family member (11%), or other hospital staff (17%).

Conclusions: We found that 11% of ED patients had significant language barriers, but use of professional medical interpreters remained low. One year after passage of legislation mandating access, use of professional medical interpreters remained inadequate.

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Figures

Fig. 1
Fig. 1
Interpreter for patients who needed language interpretation during the emergency department stay

References

    1. Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 111, Sect. 25 J and Chapter 123, Sect. 23 A. [Accessed February 26, 2008];An act requiring competent interpreter services in the delivery of certain acute health care services. Available at: http://www.mass.gov/legis/laws/seslaw00/sl000066.htm.
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