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Editorial
. 2008 Sep 26;103(7):684-6.
doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.108.185116.

Biological surgery: synergetic angiogenic therapy using coadministration of two progenitor cell populations

Editorial

Biological surgery: synergetic angiogenic therapy using coadministration of two progenitor cell populations

Wei Li et al. Circ Res. .
No abstract available

PubMed Disclaimer

Conflict of interest statement

Disclosures: None

Figures

Figure 1
Figure 1
Neovascularization is a complex multi-step process requiring precise coordination of multiple cell types responding to many growth factors, cytokines, chemokines, enzymes and mechanical forces. VEGF, vascular endothelial growth factor; VEGF-R, VEGF receptor; Ang, angiopoietin; IGF-1, insulin-like growth factor-1; FGF, fibroblast growth factor; TP; thymidine phosphorylase; MMP, matrix metalloproteinase; uPA, urokinase plasminogen activator; TGF-β, transforming growth factor-β; HIF-1, hypoxia-inducible factor-1; TNFα, tumor necrosis factor α; MCP-1, monocyte chemoattractant protein-1; VCAM-1, vascular cell adhesion molecule-1; PDGF, platelet-derived growth factor; SDF-1, stromal cell-derived factor-1; GM-CSF, Granulocyte macrophage-colony stimulating factor and EPC, endothelial progenitor cell.

Comment on

References

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