Rates of aggregation, loss of anchorage dependence, and tumorigenicity of cultured cells
- PMID: 189308
- PMCID: PMC393238
- DOI: 10.1073/pnas.74.1.258
Rates of aggregation, loss of anchorage dependence, and tumorigenicity of cultured cells
Abstract
The net rate of spontaneous aggregation of cells suspended with EDTA was measured for various cell types including spontaneous transformants and cells transformed with DNA and RNA viruses. The anchorage dependence as determined by growth in methyl cellulose and the tumorigenicity in vivo were also determined. All cells that had lost their anchorage dependency and were tumorigenic showed a high net rate of spontaneous adhesion. A31 was the only nontransformed cell line to have a high net rate of adhesion. The net rate of spontaneous aggregation of cells is a quick and reliable index of tumorigenicity and offers a new approach to understanding the mechanisms of cell surface changes associated with transformation.
Similar articles
-
Tumorigenicity of virus-transformed cells in nude mice is correlated specifically with anchorage independent growth in vitro.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975 Nov;72(11):4435-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.72.11.4435. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1975. PMID: 172908 Free PMC article.
-
Neoplastic transformation of mouse fibroblasts by murine sarcoma virus: a multi-step process.J Gen Virol. 1981 Mar;53(Pt 1):39-45. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-53-1-39. J Gen Virol. 1981. PMID: 6268740
-
Formation of larger cell aggregates by transformed cells: an in vitro index of cell transformation.J Natl Cancer Inst. 1976 Jun;56(6):1279-80. doi: 10.1093/jnci/56.6.1279. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1976. PMID: 186626
-
Relation of lectin-induced and spontaneous adhesion to tumorigenicity.Prog Exp Tumor Res. 1978;22:1-27. doi: 10.1159/000401196. Prog Exp Tumor Res. 1978. PMID: 353888 Review. No abstract available.
-
Regulation of membrane changes, differentiation, and malignancy in carcinogenesis.Harvey Lect. 1974;68:1-35. Harvey Lect. 1974. PMID: 4375672 Review. No abstract available.
Cited by
-
Immune T lymphocyte to tumor cell adhesion. Magnesium sufficient, calcium insufficient.J Cell Biol. 1980 Mar;84(3):584-98. doi: 10.1083/jcb.84.3.584. J Cell Biol. 1980. PMID: 6766945 Free PMC article.
-
Increased adhesiveness of Down syndrome fetal fibroblasts in vitro.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Apr;81(8):2426-30. doi: 10.1073/pnas.81.8.2426. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984. PMID: 6232609 Free PMC article.
-
Loss of GCNT2/I-branched glycans enhances melanoma growth and survival.Nat Commun. 2018 Aug 22;9(1):3368. doi: 10.1038/s41467-018-05795-0. Nat Commun. 2018. PMID: 30135430 Free PMC article.
-
Alteration of neural cell adhesion molecule (N-CAM) expression after neuronal cell transformation by Rous sarcoma virus.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984 Feb;81(3):969-73. doi: 10.1073/pnas.81.3.969. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1984. PMID: 6322180 Free PMC article.
-
Splitting cell adhesiveness into independent measurable parameters by comparing ten human melanoma cell lines.Cell Biophys. 1990 Oct;17(2):163-80. doi: 10.1007/BF02990495. Cell Biophys. 1990. PMID: 1705482
References
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources