Skip to main page content
U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government

Dot gov

The .gov means it’s official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you’re on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Access keys NCBI Homepage MyNCBI Homepage Main Content Main Navigation
. 2008 Oct;116(10):A427-34.

Contaminants in human milk: weighing the risks against the benefits of breastfeeding

Contaminants in human milk: weighing the risks against the benefits of breastfeeding

M Nathaniel Mead. Environ Health Perspect. 2008 Oct.
No abstract available

PubMed Disclaimer

Figures

None
The mother supports the host defense of the infant in two ways. One is via antibodies from her blood that are actively transported over the placenta to the infant’s circulation during fetal life and are ready for use from birth on. The other is due to the numerous and complex defense factors provided via the mother’s milk, available directly after delivery. –Lars Hanson Göteborg University
None
Many of the environmental chemicals that are commonly measured in human milk derive from the mother’s diet. –Richard Wang National Center for Environmental Health Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
None
Not breastfeeding [during mild-to-moderate maternal malnutrition] may only worsen the situation for the infant in question, who is deprived of the many benefits of human milk, as well as for the other family members when scarce resources are used to provide a nutritionally adequate substitute. –James Akre International Board of Lactation Consultant Examiners
None
The fact that studies of child [health] outcomes in highly polluted areas are still better for the breastfed infant . . . would seem to indicate that certain factors in the production of human milk and in the milk itself, immunological and other, may mitigate or lessen the potential harm of the ambient pollution. –Miriam Labbok Carolina Breastfeeding Institute University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill
None
Breastfeeding mothers should be helped and advised on how to avoid alcohol and drugs and remove themselves from polluted environments, while also creating healthier, safer, and cleaner environments for themselves and their children. –Jenny Pronczuk World Health Organization
None