Interventions for paediatric procedure-related pain in primary care
- PMID: 19030349
- PMCID: PMC2528901
Interventions for paediatric procedure-related pain in primary care
Abstract
As a part of routine and specialized health care, children are subjected to a number of invasive medical procedures (eg, immunizations, venipunctures). These events are anxiety provoking and painful, and can have detrimental short-term and long-term effects. The present paper provides an overview of pharmacological and nonpharmacological techniques for the management of procedure-related pain in children, with a focus on clinically relevant information. Sufficient detail is provided to facilitate the translation of reviewed strategies into standard practice.
Dans le cadre des soins systématiques et spécialisés, les enfants sont soumis à un certain nombre d’interventions médicales effractives (p. ex., vaccins, ponctions veineuses). Ces interventions provoquent de l’anxiété et de la douleur, et elles peuvent avoir des effets néfastes à court et à long terme. Le présent article contient un aperçu des techniques pharmacologiques et non pharmacologiques pour prendre en charge la douleur reliée à des interventions chez les enfants, et s’intéresse surtout à l’information pertinente d’un point de vue clinique. Il contient assez de détails pour faciliter le passage des stratégies évaluées à la pratique standard.
Keywords: Nonpharmacological; Pain; Pharmacological; Procedure; Treatment.
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