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. 2009 Jan;16(1):91-3.
doi: 10.1038/nsmb.1539. Epub 2008 Dec 14.

An atypical RNA polymerase involved in RNA silencing shares small subunits with RNA polymerase II

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An atypical RNA polymerase involved in RNA silencing shares small subunits with RNA polymerase II

Linfeng Huang et al. Nat Struct Mol Biol. 2009 Jan.

Abstract

Genetic evidence indicates that plant-specific homologs of DNA-dependent RNA polymerase (Pol) II large subunits form Pol IV and Pol V complexes involved in small interfering RNA production and RNA-directed DNA methylation. Here we describe evidence that Pol V contains subunits shared with Pol II, but that RNA polymerase II subunit (RPB)-4 is missing from Pol V and that RPB5 is present as a Pol V-specific isomer, RPB5b. Pol V also has other proteins that are not present in Pol II, consistent with a role of this complex as an effector of silencing.

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