Synthesis of 5- and 6-substituted 2-(4-dimethylaminophenyl)-1,3-benzoxazoles and their in vitro and in vivo evaluation as imaging agents for amyloid plaque
- PMID: 19081717
- PMCID: PMC2666300
- DOI: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2008.05.033
Synthesis of 5- and 6-substituted 2-(4-dimethylaminophenyl)-1,3-benzoxazoles and their in vitro and in vivo evaluation as imaging agents for amyloid plaque
Abstract
A series of novel 5- and 6-substituted 2-(4-dimethylaminophenyl)-1,3-benzoxazoles was synthesized and their potential as imaging probes for Alzheimer's Disease (AD)-related amyloid plaque was evaluated in vitro and in vivo. In vitro binding affinities for Abeta1-40 peptide of several of these compounds were in the low-nanomolar range . The lowest K(i) of 9.3nM was found for N-(2-(4-(dimethylamino)phenyl)-1,3-benzoxazol-5-yl)-4-iodobenzamide (1e). Its (123)I-radiolabeled form ([(123)I]1e) was subsequently prepared by iododestannylation of the corresponding tributylstannyl precursor and evaluated in vivo in a baboon model using SPECT imaging. Contrary to our expectations, 1e did not cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) to any significant extent.
Figures
References
-
- Klunk WE, et al. Uncharged thioflavin-T derivatives bind to amyloid-beta protein with high affinity and readily enter the brain. Life Sciences. 2001;69(13):1471–1484. - PubMed
-
- Zhuang ZP, et al. IBOX (2-(4′-dimethylaminophenyl)-6-iodobenzoxazole): a ligand for imaging amyloid plaques in the brain. Nuclear Medicine and Biology. 2001;28(8):887–894. - PubMed
-
- Kung MP, et al. Characterization of IMPY as a potential imaging agent for beta-amyloid plaques in double transgenic PSAPP mice. European Journal of Nuclear Medicine & Molecular Imaging. 2004;31(8):1136–1145. - PubMed
-
- Kung MP, et al. Development and evaluation of iodinated tracers targeting amyloid plaques for imaging. Journal of Molecular Neuroscience. 2004;24(1):49–54. - PubMed
-
- Kung HF, et al. Novel stilbenes as probes for amyloid plaques. Journal of the American Chemical Society. 2001;123(50):12740–12741. - PubMed
Publication types
MeSH terms
Substances
Grants and funding
LinkOut - more resources
Full Text Sources
Other Literature Sources
